Oak Summit Nursery choices

American plum or cherry plum

American plum is a seed grown native species. Cherry plums are selected hybrids usually sold as named plants. The right choice depends on whether you want diversity and rootstock value or a known fruiting selection.

Choose American plum for

A diverse seedling thicket

  • Cold hardy wildlife and pollinator planting
  • Seedling rootstocks for grafting
  • Small sweet tart plums with natural variation

Choose a cherry plum for

A selected compact fruit plant

  • A named hybrid with known fruit and habit
  • Prairie hardy fresh eating or preserving fruit
  • An own rooted plant rather than a variable seedling population

How the plants differ

Trait American plum Cherry plum
Plant type Prunus americana species seedlings Selected hybrids involving sand cherry, Japanese plum, American plum, or related parents
What stays consistent Species hardiness and general habit, with variation between seedlings The named plant is propagated to preserve its selection
Best fit Wildlife rows, pollination, naturalized fruit, and rootstocks Compact orchard fruit and known culinary traits
Pollination Useful as a pollinator for compatible plums Usually needs a compatible cherry plum or hardy plum nearby
Do not treat a cherry plum plant and an American plum seed packet as equivalent products. One is a selected plant. The other starts a genetically varied population.

Examples from the nursery

See additional fruit and grafting observations in the plum and cherry Field Notes.