Gooseberries: two native species and a farm selection

Compare the fruit, thorniness and growing habit of our two native gooseberries and the unnamed purple gooseberry from our farm. The shared common name Northern Gooseberry can refer to different species.

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A native gooseberry with sweet tart green fruit and mostly smooth stems.

canadian gooseberry, Ribes oxyacanthoides, image 9 of 9

Plantas del vivero

Grosellero espinoso canadiense

Plantín de cepellón grande

$15.00 CAD

A native gooseberry with dense small spines and green to reddish fruit.

A rooted plant from the purple fruited gooseberry on our farm, whose parent grows in full shade.

A dash means our sources did not give that detail.

PlantIdentityFruitThornsMature sizeSite
Northern GooseberryRibes hirtellumTranslucent green; sweet tartMostly smooth, with a few thorns at the nodesAbout 2 to 5 ft tall and 3 to 4 ft wideFull sun or part shade
Canadian GooseberryRibes oxyacanthoidesJust over half an inch across, ripening green to reddishDense small spines2 to 5 ft tallSun or some shade
Purple GooseberryUnidentified farm gooseberry; cultivar name not knownMedium berries that ripen purple in late summer—Up to 5 ft tall and wideParent fruits in full shade under spruce; rooted plants have also grown quickly in dry full sun

What we know and do not know

Ribes hirtellum and Ribes oxyacanthoides are different native species. The purple gooseberry is an unidentified farm selection, so we do not call it a native species. What we say about shade and dry ground is what we have seen here.