Black walnut vs butternut

Black walnut has round green husks surrounding the nuts. Butternut has sweet, oily kernels in deeply ridged shells and a spreading crown. We grow both from Manitoba seed.

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Growing details

DetailBlack WalnutButternut
NutsEdible walnuts inside round green husksSweet, oily nuts with deeply ridged shells
HusksRound and about the size of an orangeSticky green husks
Local harvestUsually early OctoberSeptember into October
Tree formStraight trunk with an open, rounded crownOpen, spreading crown
Cold hardiness zone33
Mature sizeAbout 50 ft in ManitobaAbout 40 to 60 ft

A closer look

Black Walnut

Our black walnut seed comes from mature Manitoba trees. The nursery trees are also grown from local seed, rather than being grafted nut cultivars. Individual seedlings vary in growth and nuts.

Butternut

Butternut is also called white walnut. Its sweet kernels are enclosed by a deeply ridged shell. Butternut canker can seriously damage or kill these trees, so it is an important consideration when choosing them. For either species, some nuts continue germinating later in the season after others have already emerged.

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