American black vs Blue Elderberry seeds

American Black Elderberry and Blue Elderberry are different species, not two colours of the same cultivar. Blue Elderberry is a western species that can develop into a large shrub or small tree.

100+ seeds · $8.95 CAD

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50+ seeds · $7.95 CAD

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Growing details

DetailAmerican Black ElderberryBlue Elderberry
SpeciesSambucus canadensisSambucus caerulea
Ripe fruitDark purple to blackBlue black
Native backgroundAmerican speciesWestern North America, including parts of British Columbia and Alberta
LightSun to partial shadeMore strongly associated with sunny, open sites
MoistureMoist soil with occasional wetness toleratedMoist ground with good drainage
Cold hardiness zone3/45
Mature sizeAbout 5 to 12 ftUsually about 7 to 13 ft, sometimes taller

A closer look

American Black Elderberry

American Black Elderberry's cooked ripe berries are used for jam, jelly and pie filling. The shrub can spread by suckers, so a planting can broaden over time. Leaves, stems and unripe berries should not be treated as food.

Blue Elderberry

Our Blue Elderberry seed came from British Columbia through a seed trade. The species' western range includes valley and streamside settings. Its Zone 5 rating makes it a choice for milder sites, not an equally hardy substitute for prairie elderberries.

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