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Oak Summit Nursery

Sapalta Cherry Plum (Prunus besseyi x Prunus salicina 'Kappa')

Sapalta Cherry Plum (Prunus besseyi x Prunus salicina 'Kappa')

Regular price $15.00 CAD
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Sapalta Cherry-Plum (Prunus 'Sapalta')

The Sapalta Cherry-Plum is a hardy hybrid resulting from a cross between the sand cherry (Prunus besseyi) and the Japanese plum (Prunus salicina). This combination was developed in the early 1900s to create fruit-bearing plants capable of withstanding the harsh winters of the northern Great Plains. This shrub-like tree reaches about 12-15 feet in height and 8-10 feet in width, featuring a rounded form with dark green leaves that turn yellow in the fall. In spring, it produces clusters of fragrant white flowers, which give way to small, reddish-purple fruits that ripen in mid-August. The plums have deep purple flesh with a firm texture and a tart skin, offering a sweet-tart flavor suitable for fresh eating, canning, and making jams. 

Sapalta thrives in full sun and well-drained soils, making it ideal for home orchards in colder climates. It requires cross-pollination with another cherry-plum cultivar or sand cherry to set fruit effectively.  Its resilience and consistent fruit production make it a valuable addition to northern gardens.

Cold Hardiness Zone: 3
Mature Size: 8-10 ft

Here's a comparison of the cherry plum cultivars we're growing.

Name Year Introduced Breeding Parentage Breeder / Institution Flesh Color Skin Color Size Flavor
Compass 1896 Sand Cherry (Prunus besseyi) × Native Plum (Prunus americana) H. Knudson, Minnesota Yellow Red Small to medium Good for processing
Sapa 1908 Sand Cherry (Prunus besseyi) × 'Sultan' Plum South Dakota Experiment Station, Brookings, SD Dark purple-red Glossy dark purple Small Sweet, slightly tart
Opata 1908 Sand Cherry (Prunus besseyi) × Gold Plum South Dakota Experiment Station, Brookings, SD Yellowish green Reddish purple Small Good for preserves
Kappa 1960 Sand Cherry (Prunus besseyi) × Japanese Plum (Prunus salicina) University of Saskatchewan Green or yellow Dark, bluish-black when ripe Semi-dwarf Sweet, fruity with a plum/cherry flavor
Sapalta 1941 Sand Cherry (Prunus besseyi) × Japanese Plum (P. salicina) Alberta Horticulture Research Centre, Brooks, AB Dark purple Reddish purple Small to medium Sweet, rich, excellent for jam or canning
Dura 1942 Sapa seedling Morden Experimental Station, Manitoba, Canada Red Green blotched with purple Medium Excellent for canning
Manor 1945 Sapa seedling Morden Experimental Station, Manitoba, Canada Dark red to purplish Dark purple red Medium Sweet with trace of astringency, good for canning


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